Edna Tracy White Papers, 1869-1969

Overview of the Collection

Creator
White, Edna Tracy, 1887-1982
Title
Edna Tracy White Papers
Dates
1869-1969
Quantity
.4 linear feet
Collection Number
Collection 1332, MtBC, us (collection)
Summary
The Edna Tracy White Papers consist of a diary, letters, literary productions, legal documents, printed materials and photographs created or collected by Sarah J. Tracy or her daughter, Edna Tracy White. Materials include: Sarah Tracy's diary, 1869-1872, recording her accounts of her marriage to W. H. Tracy and her journey to Montana from Illinois by train, steamboat, and wagon; letters received by Sarah Tracy from friends and relatives in Illinois; literary productions written by Sarah, Edna and others pertaining to Montana pioneer history, Mrs. W. J. Beall, Mrs. Cynthia E. Tanner, the early Presbyterian Church in Bozeman, Native Americans, and travels through Yellowstone National Park; printed materials covering similar topics; photographs of the Tracy family, Bozeman street scenes circa 1920s, Gallatin Female Seminary, and Belgrade, Montana.
Repository
Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame Special Collections
Montana State University-Bozeman Library
Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections
P.O. Box 173320
Bozeman, MT
59717-3320
Telephone: 4069944242
Fax: 4069942851
Access Restrictions

Sarah Bessy Tracy diary in folder one is restricted due to fragility. Researchers should use the transcription in folder two or the published version. Permission to use the original diary must be received from the Special Collections librarian.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

Sarah Jane Bessey was born at Pecatonica, Illinois on October 19, 1851 and married William H. Tracy in April, 1869. William H. Tracy first came to the Gallatin Valley in 1863 and following their marriage the Tracys returned to Montana, travelling by steamboat to Fort Benton and then overland to Gallatin County. The Tracys settled in Bozeman where William employed himself as a farmer and real estate agent, as well as the proprietor of an early brick yard, freighting business, and feed and seed store. The Tracy's had six children, four of whom survived to adulthood: Elmer, Albert, Frank S., and Edna B., the donor of this collection. Edna Tracy, born on March 17, 1887, graduated from Montana State College in 1908 with a degree in chemistry. She taught school in Virginia City and Pony, Montana prior to marrying John J. White on August 22, 1914. She helped manage her husband's construction business and stayed active in many local organizations, including the Gallatin County Historical Society before her death on April 29, 1982.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The papers consist of a diary, letters, literary productions, legal documents, printed materials and photographs created or collected by Sarah J. Tracy or her daughter, Edna Tracy White. Materials include: Sarah Tracy's diary, 1869-1872, recording her accounts of her marriage to W. H. Tracy and her journey to Montana from Illinois by train, steamboat, and wagon; letters received by Sarah Tracy from friends and relatives in Illinois; literary productions written by Sarah, Edna and others pertaining to Montana pioneer history, Mrs. W. J. Beall, Mrs. Cynthia E. Tanner, the early Presbyterian Church in Bozeman, Native Americans, and travels through Yellowstone National Park; printed materials covering similar topics; photographs of the Tracy family, Bozeman street scenes circa 1920s, Gallatin Female Seminary, and Belgrade, Montana.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Sarah Bessy Tracy diary in folder one is restricted due to fragility. Researchers should use the transcription in folder two or the published version. Permission to use the original diary must be received from the Special Collections librarian.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

Series 1 Diary, 1869-1872

Series 2 Correspondence, 1873-1878

Series 3 Literary productions, 1898-1953

Series 4 Legal documents, 1869-1901

Series 5 Printed materials, 1882-1972

Series 6 Photographs, circa 1870-1930s

Acquisition Information

Diary, letters, legal documents, printed materials, and photographs, were donated to Montana State University-Bozeman by Edna Tracy White of Bozeman, Montana in November, 1981. Additional materials collected by Mrs. White were donated to Special Collections through Dr. Merrill G. Burlingame in 1970, 1971, 1974, and 1979. This collection incorporates accession numbers 839, 916, 1282, 1311, 2019, and 2020.

Processing Note

This collection was processed 2009 March 11

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series 1:  Diary, 1869-1872Return to Top

The diary of Sarah B. Tracy, April 4, 1869 to January 4, 1872, gives her accounts of her marriage to W. H. Tracy and her journey to Montana from Illinois by train, steamboat, and wagon. The diary also contains poetry, addresses, cash accounts, recipes, and documentation of correspondence. A transcript of the diary, likely prepared by Merrill G. Burlingame, can be found in Folder 2.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Original diary
April 4, 1869-January 4, 1872
1/2
Transcription

Series 2:  Correspondence, 1873-1878Return to Top

Five letters which were received by Sarah B. Tracy. The letters regard the birth of her children, family matters, diphtheria and scarlet fever epidemics, and community news from friends and relatives in Illinois.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/3
1873-1878

Series 3:  Literary productions, 1898-1953Return to Top

Literary productions created or collected by Sarah Tracy or Edna Tracy White. Topics of essays are: Mrs. Tracy's journey to Montana, the early Presbyterian and Methodist Church in Bozeman, the Greater Yellowstone area, Mrs. Cynthia E. Turner, Life in Early Bozeman, Indians in Early Bozeman, and Yellowstone National Park. The history notes were taken by Edna Tracy White in 1953 from Mrs. Armetage regarding early Montana history. Two scripts are contained within the collection: the "History Group Field Trip Script" and the script of the program "The Old Spinning Wheel." Both of these are concerned with Montana's pioneer history. One biographical sketch of Mrs. W.J. Beall probably written by Mrs. E. Lina Houston includes her experiences on the east coast, the Civil War, and journeying to Montana as a pioneer. "The Brides of Pioneers" was given by Sarah B. Tracy to the Women's Relief Corps of the Grand Army of the Republic at a 1898 banquet. Col. Thomas D. Drake's commentary was given to the Relatives of Prisoners of War meeting on November 24, 1944 in Washington, DC, Col. Drake's commentary discusses his life experiences as a POW in WWII, the psychology of the POW, as well as common questions about POWs. Edna Tracy White's adopted son was a POW in WWII. Other authors include Katherine Jones and Mrs. George King.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/4
Essay, "The Trip to Bozeman," by Sarah J. Tracy
1/5
Speech "The Brides of Pioneers", given to Women's Relief Corp of the Grand Army of the Republic by Sarah J. Tracy
1898
1/6
Essay on the Early Presbyterian Church in Bozeman by E.M. Gardner
1/7
Commentary by Col. Thomas D. Drake at Relatives of POW's meeting, Washington D.C.
November 24, 1944
1/8
Essay "Marvels in Scenery" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/9
History notes of Edna Tracy White from Mrs. Armetage
1953
1/10
Essay "Mrs. Cynthia Tanner" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/11
Essay "Life in Early Bozeman" by Sarah J. Tracy, printed draft
1/12
Written drafts of Essay contained in Folder 11
1/13
Essay "Indians in Early Bozeman" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/14
Script of History Group Field Trip, author unknown
1/15
Essay "Reminiscences of a Trip Through the National Park in 1874" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/16
Script of program "The Old Spinning Wheel", Gallatin Pioneers Society
1/17
Biography of Mrs. W.J. Beall, probably written by Mrs. E. Lina Houston
1/18
Essay "History of the Methodist Sunday School" by Sarah J. Tracy
1915
1/19
Essay "Early Methodism in Eastern Montana" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/20
Speech "Welcome to Rev. James King" by Sarah J. Tracy
1901
1/21
Essay "History of the Sunday School" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/22
Essay "Work of Women in our Church" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/23
Essay "The Sunday School of the Future" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/24
Essay "The First Methodist Episcopal Church, Bozeman" by Sarah J. Tracy
1/25
Essay "The Recognition Social" by Katherine Jones, Mrs. George King, and Sarah J. Tracy
1900

Series 4:  Legal documents, 1869-1901Return to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/26
Marriage Certificate of W.H. Tracy and Sarah J. Bessey
April 5, 1869
1/27
Certificate of Baptism of Edna B. Tracy, Testimonial Completion of Grammar School
July 28, 1887; January 25, 1901

Series 5:  Printed materials, 1882-1972Return to Top

Newspaper clippings, programs, invitations, and a published song book. Topics of the clippings include: Bozeman's pioneer history, Native Americans, and the Greater Yellowstone Region.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/28
Clipping "Bozeman History Group Slates Friday Meeting" from Gallatin Co. Tribune and Belgrade Journal
September 28, 1972
1/29
Obituary of Solon Bessey and clipping "Card of Thanks", paper and dates unknown
1/30
Dance invitation from "The Bachelor Maids", Story Hall, Bozeman, MT
May 28, 1903
1/31
Souvenir of the Sixth Grade, Bozeman, MT, from Miss Stewart
1898
1/32
Song book "Class and Concert", Edna Tracy
1/33
Clipping series "Here and There" by Virginia Battleman, from The Three Forks Herald
February 22, 1951; March 1, 1951; March 8, 1951; March 15, 1951
1/34
Clipping "Journey From Missouri to Montana in 1880 Was Great Adventure According to Mrs. Mary Myers" by Mrs. Mary Myers, from Avant Courier
date unknown
1/35
Clippings "Buffalo Meat To Be Feast For Indians" by W.E. Lowell and "many See Fall Bison Roundup" author unknown, Bozeman, MT
dates unknown
1/36
Clipping "Brass Ornaments and Gold Adornments" by Sallie Bragg, from The Bozeman Courier
date unknown
1/37
Clipping "Romantic Yellowstone" author unknown, from St. Paul and Minneapolis Pioneer Press
April 16, 1882
1/38
Clipping "Fred F. Wilson Named Honorary Anniversary Head" author unknown, Bozeman, MT
date unknown
1/39
Clipping "Savings Firm Buys Home For Office", photo clippings "Past Era Coming Down", and "Early Bozeman Dwelling", from Bozeman Daily Chronicle; and notes on the sale of the Tracy home
November 2, 1969; May 3, 1971; undated
1/40
Programs of Eighth Grade Commencement Exercises, Bozeman Public Schools
January 25, 1901; January 24, 1902
1/41
Graduation announcement of the Montana Agricultural College
June 3, 1908
1/42
Clipping "Reminiscences of the Early Days" by Mrs. W.H. "Sarah Jane" Tracy, from the Avant Courier
March 11, 1899
1/43
Clipping "Pioneer Women Tells of Early Home Life" from Bozeman Daily Chronicle
August 10, 1954

Series 6:  Photographs, circa 1870-1930sReturn to Top

Photographs #1-5 are portraits of the Tracy family, dates unknown. Photo #4 was taken by G.W. Barnes of Bozeman, MT. Photograph #6 is of the city of Bozeman; note the Tracy home bottom right of center. Photographs #7-11 are scenes of general construction in Bozeman: photo #7 by Chappell and #8, unknown, are circa 1925; photo #9 is entitled "Standard Construction Co., Bozeman, MT, 26 September 1924." Photographs #12-18 are various scenes of the surrounding area of Bozeman: the gravel pit, main street, a bridge, and gravel roads; dates and photographers unknown. Photographs #19-26 are of the Gallatin Female Seminary and Presbyterian Church on the old Verwolf Ranch. Photos #19-21 are dated 1932, photo #22 dated 1935, photo #23 of Mrs. Doane, Mrs. Edsall, and unidentified person dated 1935, photo #24 dated 1932, photo #25 dated 1935, and photo #26 is undated. Photographs #27-29 are scenes of cattle and a ranch in the Gallatin Valley, dates and photographers unknown. Photographs #30-31 are of Main Street Belgrade, dates and photographers unknown. Folder #43 contains the negatives of photographs #7, 14-17, 30 and 31. Folder 44 contains print copies of various photographs.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/44
#1-5
1/45
#6
1/46
#7-11
1/47
#12-18
1/48
#19-26
1/49
#27-29
1/50
#30-31
1/51
Negatives, photographs #7, 14, 15, 30, 31
1/52
Duplicate prints

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Frontier and pioneer life-Montana-Bozeman
  • Indians of North America-Montana-Bozeman
  • Methodist Church-Montana-Bozeman-History
  • Overland journeys to Montana-Personal narratives
  • Presbyterian Church-Montana-Bozeman-History
  • Women pioneers-Montana-Bozeman-Diaries
  • Women-Montana-Bozeman-Correspondence

Personal Names

  • Beall, Rosa V
  • Tanner, Cynthia E
  • Tracy, William H., 1838-1908

Corporate Names

  • Gallatin Valley Female Seminary-Photographs

Family Names

  • Tracy family

Geographical Names

  • Belgrade (Mont.)-Photographs
  • Bozeman (Mont.)-History
  • Bozeman (Mont.)-Photographs
  • Bozeman (Mont.)-Church history
  • Illinois
  • Yellowstone National Park

Form or Genre Terms

  • Diaries-West (U.S.)
  • Family papers-Montana-Bozeman

Other Creators

  • Personal Names
    • Tracy, Sarah Bessey, 1851-1916 (creator)