Arnold W. Bolle Papers, 1930-1994

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Bolle, Arnold W., 1912-1994
Title
Arnold W. Bolle Papers
Dates
1930-1994 (inclusive)
Quantity
40.7 linear ft.
Collection Number
Mss 600
Summary
Arnold W. Bolle was a leading figure in the Montana conservation movement. The collection contains writings, correspondence, research, and other materials from Arnold Bolle’s career in the Soil Conservation Service, as a forestry professor at The University of Montana, his work on A University View of the Forest Service, and the organizations he worked with before and during his retirement, like the Wilderness Society and the Montana Wilderness Association.
Repository
University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu
Access Restrictions

Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana-Missoula.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

Arnold Bolle was a leading figure in the Montana conservation movement. Arnold William Bolle was born on October 5, 1912, in Watertown, Wisconsin. He graduated from Northwestern College with a liberal arts degree. He received his bachelor’s degree in forestry at The University of Montana in 1937. He served as assistant ranger on the Deerlodge Forest and went to work for the Soil Conservation Service in 1938, a job he held for the next eighteen years. His renowned method of working with farmers and ranchers became a model for the Soil Conservation Service.

In 1954, Bolle took a fellowship at the Public Administration School at Harvard University. He returned to Montana in 1954 and became a professor in the School of Forestry. He returned to Harvard in 1958 and earned his Ph.D. in public administration. He became dean of the School of Forestry at the University of Montana in 1962. He retired as dean in 1964 and continued teaching as a professor until his retirement in 1978.

Professor Bolle and six of his colleagues at The University of Montana documented clearcutting practices in the Bitterroot National Forest, at the request of United States Senator Lee Metcalf of Montana. Their report was entitled, A University View of the Forest Service, but it was popularly called the “Bolle Report.” It was published as a Senate document in 1970 and thousands of copies were distributed. The report launched a national forest land management controversy and contributed to the passage of the National Forest Management Act of 1976.

During his retirement years, Bolle served on boards and committees of many local and national environmental organizations. He served on the governing council of the Wilderness Society until his death. He was also active in the Montana Wilderness Association and the Forever Wild Endowment. He was honored nationally with the Bolle Center for Ecosystem Management, a segment of The Wilderness Society in Washington, D.C. He also received The Wilderness Society’s highest honor, the Robert Marshall Award, in 1993. The University of Montana Bolle Center for People and Forests was named for Bolle that same year. The center is an independent, service-oriented natural resource learning center dedicated to Bolle’s philosophy of ecosystem management and sustainable forests.

Bolle died on March 18, 1994.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The collection contains writings, correspondence, research, and other materials from Arnold Bolle’s career in the Soil Conservation Service, as a forestry professor at The University of Montana, his work on A University View of the Forest Service, and the organizations he worked with before and during his retirement, like the Wilderness Society and the Montana Wilderness Association. The collection is divided into nine series.

Series I contains Bolle’s personal records, such as employment contracts, scrapbooks, journals, daily planners, and field diaries from the Soil Conservation Service. A journal kept by Bolle for 1984 to 1985 describes his daily life, as well as details his efforts to help pass a Montana Wilderness Bill, including his discussions with Montana’s Congressional delegation. The scrapbooks in the series mostly contain correspondence, clippings, and writings compiled by year. The series is arranged by subject and chronologically by year whenever possible.

Series II contains Bolle’s papers from his career at The University of Montana. Included are lecture notes and class materials, student papers, and Forestry School curriculum development projects. The series also contains materials from University-operated centers and projects like the proposed Center for Natural Resources, the Lubrecht Experimental Forest, and the Wilderness Institute. The series is arranged by subject or chronologically by year whenever possible.

Series III contains correspondence from individuals and on certain subjects. Other correspondence is identified and organized by year. The first part of the series is arranged by individual or subject. The series concludes with correspondence arranged chronologically by year.

Series IV contains Bolle’s speeches and writings. Included are many addresses he delivered at conferences across Montana and his numerous publications on forestry and wilderness issues. Included are drafts, notes, research, and published versions of his writings. The series features several drafts of his Ph.D. thesis, “Multiple Use Management” (1959). The series contains copies of A University View of the Forest Service, but further information can be found in Series VII. The series does contain his writing “The Bitterroot Revisited: A University Review of the Forest Service,” (1989), which examines changes in Forest Service practices since A University View of the Forest Service. The series is arranged chronologically by date.

Series V contains research that Bolle collected on a variety of subjects. The series contains different types of materials, especially clippings. It contains the bird census data that Bolle compiled in his neighborhood near Greenough Park in Missoula, Montana. There is also information about local and broader national environmental concerns like energy policy and clear-cutting. The series is arranged alphabetically by subject.

Series VI contains materials from the many organizations, committees, and conferences Arnold Bolle was involved in or compiled information about. The series contains materials from the Migratory Bird Conservation Commission during United States Senator Lee Metcalf’s service on the commission in the 1960s and 1970s. A large portion of the series contains materials from Bolle’s service on the governing council of the Wilderness Society, Washington, D.C. The series includes materials from the National Forest Timber Management Act of 1976 and from Limits of Acceptable Change Task Forces, especially regarding the development of management plans for the Bob Marshall and Selway Bitterroot Wilderness Areas. The series is arranged alphabetically.

Series VII contains correspondence, research, clippings, and other materials associated with A University View of the Forest Service (1970), also known as the Bolle Report. The series particularly contains correspondence and clippings about public reception of the report. The series is arranged alphabetically by subject. Series VIII contains writings, mostly unpublished, by individuals and agencies. A good deal of this contains miscellaneous Forest Service documents and memoranda. The series is arranged chronologically by year. Series IX primarily contains photographs of Arnold Bolle participating in activities related to The University of Montana, like the Grizzly Riders. The series is arranged chronologically by year.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to The University of Montana.

Preferred Citation

[Name of document or photograph number], Arnold W. Bolle Papers, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana-Missoula.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

The collection is divided into nine series:

Series I: Personal, 1938-1993, 2.4 linear ft.

Series II: The University of Montana, 1935-1993, 4.5 linear ft.

Series III: Correspondence, 1950-1993, 2.25 linear ft.

Series IV: Speeches and Writings, 1947-1993, 7.95 linear ft.

Series V: Research/Subject Files, 1939-1993, 2.75 linear ft.

Series VI: Organizations, Committees, Conferences, 1930-1993, 16.85 linear ft.

Series VII: A University View of the Forest Service, 1963-1989, 2 linear ft.

Series VIII: Writings By Others, 1958-1993, 1.75 linear ft.

Series IX: Photographs, 1961-1969, 0.25 linear ft.

Acquisition Information

The collection was donated in several accessions by Arnold Bolle in 1978 and 1991, Helen Bolle in 1995, and Irene Evers in 1997.

Processing Note

Several accessions of materials were arranged and described during processing. Bolle’s original folder titles were maintained whenever possible. The remaining materials were sorted and described during processing. Some publications which duplicated Library holdings were deaccessioned.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series I:  Personal, 1938-1993Return to Top

2.4 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Personnel, Arnold Bolle
1945-1951
1/2
ECON 277, Seminar in Land Use and Conservation, Harvard University
1954-1955
1/3
ECON 277, Conservation and Land Use Seminar
1957
1/4
Graduate School of Public Administration, Harvard University
1954-1964
1/5
Graduate School of Public Administration, Harvard University, Land Use Seminar
1957-1966
1/6
University of Montana Employment Contract for Arnold Bolle
1955-1977
1/7
Certificates
1966-1993
1/8
Curriculum Vitae
1975-1985
1/9
Retirement, undated
1/10
Miscellaneous
1981-1991 and undated
2/1
Journal
1984-1985
2/2
Scrapbook
1990
2/3
Scrapbook
1991-1993
2/4
Scrapbook
1992
2/5
Clippings about Arnold Bolle
1992-1993
2/6
Prostate Cancer
1993 and undated
Box
3
Daily Planners
1955-1976
4
Soil Conservation Service Field Diaries
1938-1952

Series II:  The University of Montana, 1935-1993Return to Top

4.5 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
5/1
[Lecture notes], wildlife
1968-1973 and undated
5/2
[Lecture notes], wildlife
1968-1973 and undated
5/3
Forestry 190 lecture notes, undated
5/4
"Northern Oil and Gas: Problems of Devleopment and the Canadian Government," by Gene L. Roach, Forestry 380
1973
5/5
Blodgett Papers
1960
5/6
Blodgett Study
1960
5/7
"The Conservation Easement," Forestry 427
1972
5/8
Forestry 499, An Integrated Land Use Problem
1961
6/1
Forestry 499, Flathead Irrigation Integrated Land Use, student papers
1961
6/2
Forestry 499 student paper
1974-1976
6/3
"A Suggested Recreation Plan for the Flathead Indian Reserve," Forestry 499 [student paper]
undated
6/4
Forestry 499, range and timber
1961
6/5
Forestry 499 student papers
1961
6/6
Bolle-Dean news releases, congratulations
1962
6/7
Forestry School Curriculum
1955-1975 and undated
7/1
Alan McQuillan, Ph.D. Candidate
1972-1979
7/2
Bill Milton
1973
7/3
Christopher S. Ashby
1973-1985
7/4
Medora Bass
1974-1983
7/5
Bruce Bugbee
1974-1976
7/6
June Ellen Van Dersal
1974-1976
7/7
Henry L. Goetz
1974-1979
7/8
Jerry Stokes, Ph.D. Program
1980-1981
7/9
Recommendation, Robert Ehrhart
1992
8/1
Biography of Dorr Skeels, undated
8/2
Functions and Goals of the School of Forestry
1961
8/3
Forestry Curriculum
1962-1964
8/4
President's Council on University Goals
1971-1975
8/5
Re: University Administration
1961-1973
8/6
President Pantzer
1970-1971
8/7
"Some Thoughts Regarding a Mission Statement for The University of Montana"
undated
8/8
Bachelor of Science in Conservation, specialization in Wildland Recreation
undated
8/9
Recommendation
1973-1982
9/1
Recommendation
1974-1976
9/2
Miscellaneous correspondence
1973-1974
9/3
Mscellaneous correspondence
1973-1976
9/4
Miscellaneous
1977-1992
9/5
General University of Montana Bulletins, correspondence
1972-1973
9/6
Montana Futures, Applied Sociology
1984
9/7
Crown of the Continent Institute for Ecosystem Research and Synthesis
1993
9/8
The Forest Products Industry in Montana
1966
9/9
Conservation Committee
1954-1956 and undated
10/1
Bachelor of Science in Conservation, Specialization in Wildland Recreation
undated
10/2
"A Proposal for Research on Montana Wood Products Marketing," by University of Montana Foundation
undated
10/3
Forestry practices, Flathead National Forest
1974
10/4
Arboreum Committee
1965
10/5
Ad Hoc Committee, The Center for Natural Resources, University of Montana Foundation
1966-1967
10/6
Center for Natural Resources, University of Montana
1967-1969
10/7
Center for Natural Resources, University of Montana
1968-1971
10/8
Center for Natural Resources-National Science Foundation
1969-1970
10/9
Center for Natural Resources-HUD Proposal
1968 and undated
10/10
Center for Natural Resources-Miscellaneous Correspondence
1969
11/1
Center for Natural Resources-Director
1969
11/2
Center for Natural Resources, undated
11/3
Experiment Station and acquisition of land
1935-1966
11/4
Right-of-Way
1940
11/5
Lubrecht Forest-Supervision
1946-1948
11/6
Lubrecht Forest Improvements
1949-1968 and undated
11/7
Easements
1950
11/8
Annual Report, Lubrecht Forest
1950-1963
11/9
Lubrecht classroom building
1951-1953
11/10
Lubrecht Forest lands
1951-1969
11/11
Montana Forest and Conservation Experiment Station, Thain White Grant, Sanders County
1951, 1970 and undated
11/12
Easement, Stinkwater
1954, 1966
11/13
Lubrecht Forest, dedication
1960
11/14
Lubrecht Forest Camp, general
1960-1971
11/15
Lubrecht Forest mapping
1961-1963
11/16
Missoula Electric Cooperative Capital Credits
1962
11/17
Easement, Coloma Road
1963-1967
12/1
Lubrecht Forest, Iowa State University
1964-1968
12/2
Easement, Skimmerhorn
1965-1966
12/3
Lubrecht Experimental Forest, Topographic Mapping Project
1966-1976
12/4
Right-of-Way Easement, Lubrecht Forest
1967
12/5
Lubrecht Forest, Great Falls Public Schools
1968-1969
12/6
Lubrecht Experimental Forest, legal description and easement
1968-1969 and undated
12/7
Lubrecht Forest Camp, use of
1970-1971
12/8
Experiment Station, ecosystem
1972
12/9
The University of Montana Foundation Board of Trustees on the Lubrecht Forest Program
1973-1974
12/10
Lubrecht Forest Master Plan
1976
12/11
[Lubrecht] Nelson Right-of-Way Easement
1978
12/12
Lubrecht Forest Master Plan, appendices
undated
12/13
Grizzly Riders
1966-1971
12/14
School of Administrative Leadership
1969-1970
13/1
Wilderness Institute
1979-1992
13/2
Wilderness Institute
1989-1991
13/3
Wilderness Institute
1991-1992

Series III:  Correspondence, 1950-1993Return to Top

2.25 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
14/1
Harvard correspondence
1955-1962
14/2
Harvard University
1957
14/3
R.W. Behan
1958-1971
14/4
Al Laber
1959-1961
14/5
Huntington-Conrad
1961
14/6
Brinser, Dr. Ayers, correspondence
1961-1966
14/7
Department of Interior, correspondence
1961-1974
14/8
Bolle-requests for papers and talks
1963-1973
14/9
Joe McDowell, Servomation Corporation
1964-1972
14/10
Vollrat Von Deichmann
1965-1966
14/11
Museum of the Mountain Men
1965-1967
14/12
Lee Metcalf
1969-1970
14/13
Clarence Strong, G.M. DeJarnette
1971
15/1
Miscellaneous
1967-1971
15/2
George McGovern
1972
15/3
Mass mailings
1973-1993
15/4
By others
1973-1993
15/5
Graduate School
1975 and undated
15/6
USDA [United States Department of Agriculture] Forest Service
1977-1992
15/7
Lt. Colonel Link Landell
1985-1986
15/8
Maria Ash, Wildflowers of Northern Rockies
1990
15/9
H.R. 2790, "Cave Creek Canyon Protection Act of 1991"
1991
15/10
1950-1959
16/1
Correspondence
1959
16/2
1960-1969
16/3
Correspondence
1965-1966
16/4
1970-1979
Box
17
Correspondence
1970-1979
Box/Folder
18/1
1980-1989
18/2
1990-1994
18/3
Undated

Series IV:  Speeches and Writings, 1947-1993Return to Top

7.95 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
19/1
"Review of Graduate and Undergraduate Education Training in Conservation"
circa 1950s-1960s
19/2
Social Science and Soil Conservation Districts
1951-1953
19/3
"Experiences of the Soil Conservation Service in Administration and Planning"
1955
19/4
Soil Conservation [Harvard University]
undated
19/5
Soil Conservation Service
undated
19/6
Research for Soil Conservation Service writings
1947 and undated
19/7
"A Case Problem in Tenure: Relating to Farmland in Penobscot County, Maine"
1955
19/8
"A Case Study in Flood Control in the Wallomsac River Watershed"
1955
19/9
"Wildland Resources and Coeur d'Alene's Future"
1956
19/10
Correspondence and notes re: speeches
1956-1959
Box
20
5 hard-bound drafts of Arnold Bolle's thesis, "Multiple Use Management"
1959
Box/Folder
21/1
"Preliminary Report of a Survey and Study on Student Employment and Development"
1957
21/2
Philipsburg meeting
1957
21/3
"In Pursuit of the Mythical Grand Alternative"
1958
21/4
"The Importance and Value of Planning for Proper Land Use and Treatment"
1958
21/5
"The Montana Conservation Council"
1959-1962
21/6
"Organizing for Effective I and E in Wildlife Programs-Panel Discussions at the Annual Meeting of the Montana Wildlife Federation, Billings"
1960
21/7
"The Cooperative Study of Multiple Use of Natural Resources of the North Fork of the Flathead Valley, Montana Forest and Conservation Experimental Station Bulletin #15"
1960
21/8
"The Timber Industry and the Market for Woodlot Products in the Upper Flathead Valley, Montana Forest and Conservation Experimental Station Bulletin #16
1960
21/9
"Needs for Training of Public Administrators in Natural Resource Agencies"
1961
21/10
Discussion, "What Should Analysis Seek to Do? A Comparison of the Timber Industries of Montana and Mississippi"
1961
21/11
"Some Economic Aspects of Water Pollution"
1961
21/12
"Economic Aspects of Wildlife Abundance on Private Lands"
1962
21/13
Recreation in Montana, Resources Institute, University of Minnesota, Duluth
1962
21/14
"Education for Resource Managers"
1963
21/15
"Needed Research on the Economic and Political Aspects of Outdoor Recreation"
1963
21/16
"Wildlife Policy Research-A Need for the Western states"
1963
21/17
"The Economics of Big Game Conservation"
1963
21/18
Speech "Missoula County's Wood Lots"
1964
21/19
"The Economics of the Montana Forest Products Industry"
1964
21/20
"The Economics of the Montana Forest Products Industry," Arnold Bolle, et al
1964
22/1
Speech "The University's Role in Outdoor Recreation"
1964
22/2
"Potentials for Managerial Training by Forestry Schools," talk presented at annual meeting of Society of American Foresters
1965
22/3
Forestry Faculty Speeches
1965-1966
22/4
"The Multiple-Use Administrator"
1966
22/5
Speeches-to National Academy of Sciences Panel
1966
22/6
"Potentials for Managerial Training by Forestry Schools-Forestry Training for Land-Use Decisions"
1966
22/7
"Training and Placement of Interpretative Naturalists and Visitor-Information Specialists"
1966
22/8
Speech-State Advisory Board Meeting
1966
22/9
"State of the Forestry School Message"
1967
22/10
"Recent Technological Developments in the Forest Products Industry in Western Montana"
1967
22/11
"The Future of Outdoor Recreation and the Place of Outfitters and Guides in Montana"
1967
22/12
Forest Economy
1968-1971
22/13
AAEA-WAEA Meeting, Public Land Law Review Commission
1968
22/14
"Public Lands and Tax Policy-Discussion"
1968
22/15
"A University View of the Forest Service"
1970
22/16
"Public Participation in Environmental Policy"
1971
22/17
Speeches, miscellaneous
1971
22/18
"Changes Needed for Wilderness Preservation, The Economic System and Decision-Making Process," Sierra Club Wilderness Conference
1971
22/19
"Public Participation and Environmental Quality" article to be published in Natural Resources Journal, University of New Mexico
1971
22/20
"Use and Management of Natural Resources to Maintain a Quality Environment"
1971
22/21
Book reviews
1971-1975
22/22
"Testimony Before the Forests Subcommittee of House Agriculture Committee on H.R. 14354"
1972
22/23
Notes for speeches, writings
1972 and undated
Box
23
Notes, drafts, and copies of publication, "Report on the Timberland Values on the Flathead Reservation, 1912"
circa 1967-1970
Box/Folder
24/1
"The Effect of Forest Management on the Environment"
1972
24/2
"Some Problems in Clearcutting"
1972
24/3
"Forest Management: Farming or Mining?"
1972
24/4
Untitled speech [by Arnold Bolle]
circa 1973
24/5
"Comments on PAPTE [President's Advisory Panel on Timber and the Environment]
1973
24/6
"Energy Aspects"
1973
24/7
Timber and the Environment: "Foresters and the 4-Square Approach to the Environment"
1974
24/8
"A Study of Policies, Guidelines, and Enforcement Procedures Affecting Prevention, Control, and Abatement of Air and Water Pollution Resulting from Forestry Practices on the Flathead National Forest, Montana," by The University of Montana Forestry School
1974
24/9
"Workshop on Forestry and Water Quality," Portland Oregon
1975
24/10
"Report to the Trustees of the Environmental Resource Analysis Center"
1975
24/11
"Statement Before the Sub-committee on Environment, Soil Conservation, and Forestry, of the Senate Committee on Agriculture"
1979
24/12
"Determining the Future of Montana's Forests"
1980
24/13
Testimony, Public Lands, and Reserved Water Sub-committee of the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Center
1981
24/14
"Excess Access"
1982
24/15
Speech "Public Groups are Focusing on Management"
1983
24/16
Testimony, Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, Subcommittee on Public Lands and Reserved Water
1983
24/17
Testimony regarding timber sales policy
1985
24/18
"Below-Cost Timber Sales and Montana's Long-term Timber Supply"
1986
24/19
Foreward to forest planning article with Island Press
[1987]
24/20
Testimony on behalf of The Wilderness Society
1987-1989
24/21
The Wilderness Society, testimony
1988
25/1
"The Bitterroot Revisited: A University Review of the Forest Service"
1989
25/2
"The Bitterroot Revisited: A University Review of the Forest Service"
1989
25/3
"The Montana Environment"
1989
25/4
Montana House Committee on Natural Resources, Hearing on Joint Resolution #1
1989
25/5
"New Visions for Keeping the Last Best Place, Keynote Address: New Visions from Old Lessons"
1990
25/6
Montana Wilderness Association Convention, keynote address
1990
25/7
Horse facility and bridge, Rattlesnake National Recreation Area
1990
25/8
"Expectations of Wilderness Users for Management and Protection of Wilderness"
1990
25/9
"Timber from Montana's Wilderness National Forests, 1950-1990"
circa 1990
25/10
Oral history interview with Arnold Bolle, transcript
1990
25/11
Statement Before the Senate Subcommittee on Public Lands, National Parks and Forests hearing on S. 72
1991
25/12
Missoula Chamber of Commerce, Timber Supply Panel
1991
25/13
"New Directions for the Forest Service"
1993
25/14
Speech at [Society of American Foresters, St. Louis, Missouri]
undated
25/15
"Notes on Forest Service Program for the Future," [by Arnold Bolle]
undated
25/16
"Economics of Range Woodland Management in Montana"
undated
25/17
"Needed Research on the Economic and Political Aspects of Outdoor Recreation by Barlowe," critique
undated
25/18
Flathead National Forest Survey, [by Arnold Bolle]
undated
25/19
"Public Policy Toward the Environment"
undated
25/20
"A Report of the Foresty Curriculum Development Project"
undated
26/1
Government 253 Paper Outline "The Planning Process and Communication"
undated
26/2
"From Stetson to Hard Hat in America's Forests"
undated
26/3
"Wilderness Management: The New Profession"
undated
26/4
Draft
undated
26/5
Manuscript by Arnold Bolle and Richard D. Taber
undated
26/6
Re: K.D. Swan
undated
26/7
"Great Bear Foundation White Paper/Report on Timber, Jobs, Grizzlies, and the Forest Service Budget"
undated
26/8
University of Montana Symposium Address
undated
26/9
"Determining the Future of Montana's Forests"
undated
26/10
[Timber harvesting]
undated
26/11
["Multiple Use on Public Lands in the 17 Western States" by Arnold Bolle]
undated
26/12
Notes for report to Max
undated
26/13
"Fifty Years of Timber Harvest on Montana's National Forests"
undated
Box
27
Miscellaneous notes and writings
undated
28
Miscellaneous clippings

Series V:  Research/Subject Files, 1939-1993Return to Top

2.75 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
29/1
Anaconda-Pintler Wilderness
1980
29/2
Baucus/Burns Wilderness Bill, release language
1992
29/3
Bird census
1943
29/4
Bird census/Missoula and Five Valleys Audubon Society
1966-1989 and undated
29/5
Birds
1975-1987
29/6
Breeding bird census
1980-1989
29/7
Bird census/notes
undated
29/8
Winter bird census notebook
1969-1981
29/9
Bird census notebook
1972-1984
29/10
Bird census notebook
1982-1984
29/11
Bird census notebook
1987-1991
30/1
Bitterroot National Forest
1991-1992
30/2
North Fork of the Blackfoot River Trailhead, Powell County, Montana
undated
30/3
Capital Gains Tax on Timber
1963-1970
30/4
Interview with Ward Buckingham , Kalispell lumberman
1958
30/5
Carlton-One Horse Timber Sale, Administrative Appeal, etc.
1981-1982
30/6
Christmas tree production
1959-1969 and undated
30/7
Clearcutting
1971-1982
30/8
Cycloheximide (Acti-Dione)
1957 and undated
30/9
Ecology species studies and problems
1946-1976 and undated
30/10
Energy Policy
1971-1976
31/1
Energy Policy
1971-1976
31/2
Evolutionary history
1966-1973
31/3
Flathead Indian Reservation, Fenton, Conger, and Ballantine
1968-1971
31/4
Forest Service
undated
31/5
Forest Service, summary of candidate study areas
undated
31/6
Forestry Incentives Program for the Seventies
1970
31/7
Public lands survey, Gallatin County, Montana
1981
32/1
Gallatin Exchange Research Team
1972
32/2
Glacier National Park and recreation resources
1959-1961
32/3
Gold Creek Trail Bridge Replacement
undated
32/4
Grassland management
1951
32/5
More recent history (mostly American)
1944-1974
32/6
Land and Water Conservation
1964-1965
32/7
Land use
1972-1974 and undated
32/8
Bob Lee Project
1990
32/9
Lolo and Kootenai National Forests
1990
32/10
Montana Forest Practices Act
1975
33/1
Montana Forest Products Industry
1989-1992
33/2
S. 2790-Montana Wilderness Act
1986
33/3
Montana Wilderness Act
1993
33/4
Murdock Foundation
1977 and undated
33/5
Northern Region: National Forest Development Road System
undated
33/6
Oregon furor
1965-1966
33/7
Outdoor recreation
1961-1975
33/7
Pinchot
1972
33/8
RARE II
1982-1983
34/1
Recreation and management
1976-1980 and undated
34/2
Ten Lakes
1993 and undated
34/3
Timber cut and harvest in Montana
1939-1992
34/4
Timber industry
1973-1984
34/5
Water-Frank Buck, State Engineer
undated
34/6
Water resources, etc.
1981-1985 and undated
34/7
Wilderness Management
1985-1987 and undated
34/8
Women, careers in science
1974 and undated

Series VI:  Organizations, Committees, Conferences, 1930-1993Return to Top

16.85 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
34/8
Report of the Action Committee on Natural Resources
1967
34/9
Ad Hoc Committee on Environment
1968-1970
35/1
"Report of the Ad Hoc Panel of Consultants on Recreation and Related Natural Resources Research"
1976
35/2
Aldo Leopold Wilderness Research Institute
1993
35/3
American Association for the Advancement of Science
1972
35/4
The Center for Forest Policy, a Program of the American Forestry Association
1990
35/5
Association of American Railroads
1960
35/6
Below-Cost Timber Sales Conference
1984-1986
35/7
Berkeley Conference/The Conservation Foundation
1958
35/8
Blackfoot River Conservation and Recreation Management Program Questionnaire
undated
35/9
Blackfoot River Management Plan
1975-1977 and undated
36/1
Bureau of Land Management-Valley County Study
1966-1968
36/2
Bureau of Land Management-National Advisory Board Council
1965-1966
36/3
Bureau of Land Management-State Advisory Board
1963-1966
36/4
Bureau of Land Management-Advisory Council
1959-1964
36/5
Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex
1993
36/6
Boone and Crockett Club
1987
36/7
Brown Bear Resources
1990
36/8
Canadian Institute of Forestry
1967
36/9
Centennial Ecosystem Project
1985
37/1
Citizens Committee for the Outdoor Recreation Resources Review Commission Report
1964-1966 and undated
37/2
COFE Proposal
undated
37/3
Commission on Education in Agriculture and Natural Resources
1966
37/4
Commission on Education in Agriculture and Natural Resources
1968
37/5
Committee on Organization of Policy Procedures of the Commission of Forestry
1964
37/6
Conservation Easements
1971-1974
37/7
Conservation Foundation, Lolo National Forest Plan Implementation Workshop, Missoula, Montana
1988
38/1
Corps of Engineers Recreation Research
1974-1976
38/2
Corps of Engineers Recreation Research
1975 and undated
38/3
Council for Agricultural Science and Technology
197
38/4
Ecology Center
1992
38/5
Education in Agriculture and Natural Resources
1966-1968
39/1
Environmental Impact Assessment Project
1975
39/2
Environmental Studies Board, Problems of Clear-cutting
1971-1972
39/3
ERAC [Environment and Resources Analysis Center] Trustees
1974
39/4
Facts Committee [Federal and Community Timber Supply]
1963-1964
39/5
Facts on Facts Committee [Federal and Community Timber Supply]
1963
39/6
Five River Valley Park Association
1974-1979
39/7
Flathead Research Group
1981
39/8
Forest Practices Committee
1974
40/1
Forestry Policy for Senator Max Baucus, Committee
1979
40/2
Great Bear Foundation
1992
40/3
Greenough Park Advisory Committee
1975-1991
40/4
HELPS Board
undated
40/5
Hornocker Wildlife Research Institute
1992-1993
40/6
Land Law Review Commission
1966-1967
40/7
Conference on Limits of Acceptable Change in Wilderness
1993
40/8
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission
1960-1962 and undated
40/9
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
June 13, 1961
40/10
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
February 27, 1962
40/11
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
August 21, 1962
40/12
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
February 19, 1963
40/13
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
May 21, 1963
41/1
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
August 20, 1963
41/2
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
December 10, 1963
41/3
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
April 7, 1964
41/4
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
June 24, 1964
41/5
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
August 10, 1964
41/6
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
May 18, 1965
41/7
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
June 15, 1965
41/8
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
August 24, 1965
41/9
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
February 1, 1965
41/10
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
March 29, 1966
41/11
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
June 7, 1966
41/12
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
July 26, 1966
41/13
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
June 6, 1967
42/1
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
February 6, 1968
42/2
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
August 15, 1967
42/3
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
February 27, 1968
42/4
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
May 14, 1968
42/5
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Hearing
July 23, 1968
42/6
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Consideration
August 5, 1969
42/7
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission
May 29, 1969
42/8
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Consideration
June 8, 1971
42/9
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Consideration
November 9, 1971
42/10
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Consideration
April 1, 1971
43/1
Migratory Bird Conservation Commission, Program for Consideration
September 21, 1971
43/2
Miscellaneous
1980s
43/3
Upper Missouri Study
1962 and undated
43/4
Upper Missouri-hearings
1963-1964
43/5
Missouri Basin Project
1961
43/6
Montana Conservation Council
1972-1973
43/7
Montana Environmental Council-future
1974
44/1
Montana Legislative Council
1965-1966
44/2
Montana State Forestry Board
1955-1959
44/3
Montana State Board of Forestry, Special Committee on Fire Control
1960-1965
45/1
Montana State Board of Forestry
1960-1962
45/2
Montana State Board of Forestry
1962-1963
45/3
Montana State Board of Forestry
1965-1966
45/4
Montana State Board of Forestry
1967-1971
45/5
Montana Wilderness Association
1992-1994
45/6
Montana Wilderness Coalition
1984
45/7
National Academy of Sciences, correspondence
1966
45/8
National Academy of Sciences, reports directory
1967
46/1
National Academy of Sciences, reports directory
1967
46/2
National Academy of Sciences
1969-1972
46/3
National Academy of Sciences
1969-1973
46/4
National Conference on Policy Issues on Outdoor Recreation
1966
46/5
National Conference on Outdoor Recreation Research
1963
46/6
National Forest System Advisory Committee-"Review of RPA Assessment and Alternative Program Directions, 1981-2030"
1979
46/7
National Research Council, Conference-Education in Renewable Resources
1967
46/8
National Research Council
1970-1972
47/1
National Science Foundation
1971-1973
47/2
National Science Foundation, consulting
1975-1976
47/3
National Wildlife Federation
1988-1992
47/4
Panel on Natural Resource Science
1965-1967
47/5
Panel on Natural Resource Science
1966-1973
47/6
Panel on Natural Resource Science, Washington, D.C., individual committee reports
1966
47/7
Panel on Natural Resource Science, Washington, D.C.
1966
47/8
NRDC [Natural Resources Defense Council]
1979-1983
48/1
Natural Resources Defense Council
1970-1973
48/2
Natural Resources Defense Council
1980-1985
48/3
Natural Resources Defense Council
1983-1984
48/4
New York Academy of Sciences
1971-1972
48/5
New York Academy of Sciences
1971-1972
48/6
New York Academy of Sciences
1972-1973
49/1
President's Council on Environmental Quality
1971
49/2
Public Land Law Conference
1989
49/3
Public Land Law Conference (11th)
1989
49/4
Recreation Research for the Civil Works Program of the United States Army Corps of Engineers
1976
49/5
RMER-Q[Rocky Mountain Environmental Research]
1974
49/6
SAF [Society of American Foresters] Annual meeting in Detroit, Michigan
1965
49/7
Governor Schwinden's Recommendations for Wilderness
1984
49/8
Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, LAC [Limits of Acceptable Change] Planning
1987-1988
49/9
[Service Committee, National Forest Management]
1992 and undated
50/1
Sierra Club
1971-1985
50/2
Society of American Foresters
1972-1976 and undated
50/3
Society of American Foresters
1968-1973
50/4
SCSA [Soil Conservation Society of America], training
1960
50/5
Soil Conservation Society of America
1958
50/6
Soil Conservation Society of America meeting, "The Earth Around Us," Portland, Oregon
1972
50/7
Soil Conservation Society
1972
50/8
Stable Economy-Workshop Social Philosophy
1975
50/9
TIE Mountain Ecosystems
1974 and undated
50/10
TIE travel reimbursement
1973
50/11
Trail and Wilderness Organization, undated
50/12
Tri-State Travel Study
1960
51/1
United States Department of Agriculture-Forest Products Laboratory
1972-1975
51/2
The University of Vermont Seminars
1978-1980
51/3
Arnold Bolle Presentation to the School of Natural Resources at University of Vermont
undated
51/4
Water Committee of Legislative Council
1966-1968
51/5
Woodlot Conference
1958-1961
51/6
World Forestry Congress
1965-1972
52/1
History of Wilderness Society
1930-1985
52/2
"Citizens Guide to Wilderness Management," The Wilderness Society
1971-1991
52/3
The Wilderness Society, Governing Council
1978-1988
52/4
The Wilderness Society, Executive Council/Governing Council Minutes
1978-1980
52/5
The Wilderness Society, Executive Committee/Governing Council
1979
52/6
The Wilderness Society, Executive Committee/Governing Council Minutes
1980-1983
53/1
The Wilderness Society, Executive Committee/Governing Council Minutes
1983-1984
53/2
The Wilderness Society, Executive Committee/Governing Council Minutes
1984-1986
53/3
The Wilderness Society Council Manual
1984-1992
53/4
The Wilderness Society, Planning and Budget Committee
1986
53/5
The Wilderness Society, Spring Meeting of the Governing Council
1987
53/6
The Wilderness Society
1988-1992
54/1
The Wilderness Society
1989
54/2
The Wilderness Society, FY 1990 Budget Index
1990
54/3
The Wilderness Society
1990
54/4
The Wilderness Society Governing Council Meeting
1990-1991
54/5
The Wilderness Society, Bolle Center
1991-1992
54/6
Defining Sustainable Forestry Workshop, The Wilderness Society Bolle Center
1992
54/7
The Wilderness Society Governing Council
1992
54/8
The Wilderness Society Governing Council
1993
Box
55
The Wilderness Society
1980s-1990s
56
The Wilderness Society
1980s-1990s
57
Council of Forestry School Executives
1960s-1970s
58
Council of Forestry School Executives
1960s-1970s
59
Curriculum Development Project, Council of Forestry School Executives
1960s-1970s
60
National Forest Timber Management Reform Act of 1975
61
National Forest Timber Management Reform Act of 1975
62
[Limits of Acceptable Change Task Force, Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex]
1980s-1990s
63
[Limits of Acceptable Change Task Force, Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex]
1980s-1990s
64
Limits of Acceptable Change Task Force
1980-1981
65
Limits of Acceptable Change Task Force
1983
66
Limits of Acceptable Change Task Force
1984-1985

Series VII:   A University View of the Forest Service , 1963-1989Return to Top

2 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
67/1
Speeches and presentations
1969-1971
67/2
Management Practices on the Bitterroot National Forest
1969-1970
67/3
Bitterroot Controversy, correspondence
1969-1971
67/4
Bitterroot Report, correspondence
1970-1972
67/5
Correspondence
1970-1971
67/6
Background and effect of "A University View of the Forest Service"
1970-1995
67/7
"Report on the Bitterroot National Forest," Select Committee, The University of Montana (also known as A University View of the Forest Service)
1969-1970
67/8
Writings
1972-1978 and undated
67/9
Correspondence with Bolle Committee
1969-1971
67/10
Senator Lee Metcalf
1970
67/11
Church Committee Hearings
1970-1971
68/1
Forest Service and Bolle Committee
1970-1971
68/2
"Forest Service Statement Concerning the 'Report on the Bitterroot National Forest' by a Select Committee of The University of Montana Headed by Arnold Bolle
undated
68/3
Bitterroot Controversy
1970-1971
68/4
Bitterroot Controversy, correspondence and publications
1970
68/5
Notes and writings about Bitterroot Controversy
1971 and undated
68/6
Bitterroot Committee Report
1970
69/1
Bitterroot Clear-cutting Controversy
1969-1970
69/2
Bitterroot Task Force
1970
69/3
Clippings
1969-1971
69/4
Clippings
1969-1971
69/5
Publications and clippings
1958-1971
70/1
Related to A University View of the Forest Service
1970-1975
70/2
Bitterroot Committee
1970-1989
70/3
Forest Industry reaction
1971
70/4
Industry opposition
1970-1971
70/5
Reaction
1970-1971
70/6
Reaction
1970
71/1
Response
1963-1970
71/2
Response
1970

Series VIII:  Writings By Others, 1958-1993Return to Top

1.75 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
71/3
John Kenneth Gailbraith Lectures
1958
71/4
"Forest Taxation" by Gordon D. Lewis
1961
71/5
"Pressures, Priorities, and Process" by Buell G. Gallagher
1965
71/6
Crown Zellerbach-Environmental Guide, Northwest Timber Operations
1971
71/7
"Public Interest Science" by Frank von Hippel and Joel Primack
1972
71/8
Thesis "Wilderness Development: A Case for Situational Management," by Mark Angelo
1974
71/9
"A Parallel That Need Not Be"
1974
71/10
"A Summary of the Ford Energy Policy Project: A Time to Choose" by David L. Hunter
1975
71/11
"Political Popularity and Conceptual Nonsense: The Strange Case of Sustained Yield Forestry"
1978
71/12
"Economic Analysis of Timber"
1980
71/13
"Special Area Management" by Brower and Carol
1983
71/14
State-By-State Estimate of Situations Where Timber Will Be Sold by the Forest Service at a Loss or Profit"
1984
71/15
"Review of the Beaverhead National Forest Draft Plan and EIS"
1985
72/1
Thesis "The Bitterroot Controversy: Dale Burk's Dual Role as Journalist and Activist"
1988
72/2
"A Wilderness Revolution for the 1990s-Commemorating the Wilderness Act on its 25th Anniversary" by Bruce F. Vento
1989
72/3
"Testimony of W. Leslie Pengelly at the Wilderness Hearings," Missoula, Montana
1989
72/4
Thesis "Environmental Activism in Missoula, Montana: 1964-1980"
1989
72/5
"The Concept of Multiple Use: The Evolution of the Idea Within the Forest Service and the Enactment of the Multiple-Use Sustained Yield Act of 1960" by Robert E. Wolf
1990
72/6
"Savages, Predators, and the Fate of the Federal Lands: An Impressionistic History, and A Case of Institutional Overshoot"
1993
72/7
"Explanation of the 10 Year Cash Analysis of National Forest Timber Program"
undated
72/8
"From Aten to Smokey Bear: An Ideological History of American Forestry" by R.W. Behan
undated
72/9
"Institutional Background of Land Settlement in Israel," by A.G. Black
undated
72/10
Speeches by others
undated
72/11
"The Irony of the Multiple Use/Sustained Yield Concept: Nothing is So Powerful as an Idea Whose Time Has Passed" by R.W. Behan
undated
Box
73
Forest Service, includes writings about legislation and other materials
1970s
74
Forest Service includes writings about legislation, and other materials.

Series IX:  Photographs, 1961-1969Return to Top

0.25 linear ft.
Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
75/1
Missouri River Boat trip, photographs
1961
75/2
Grizzly Riders, photographs
circa 1966
75/3
[Arnold Bolle] on horseback, Grizzly Riders, International Pack Trip
1969
75/4
[Arnold Bolle and faculty members]
undated
75/5
Guth Resort, photographs
undated
75/6
Administrative Leadership School and other
undated

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Clearcutting--Bitterroot National Forest (Mont. and Idaho)
  • Conservation of natural resources--Montana--Societies, etc.
  • Conservation of natural resources--United States--Societies, etc.
  • Ecosystem management
  • Forestry management
  • Forestry management--Bitterroot National Forest (Mont. and Idaho)
  • Forestry schools and education--Montana--Missoula
  • Sustainable forestry

Corporate Names

  • United States. Forest Service
  • Montana Wilderness Association
  • United States. Soil Conservation Service
  • University of Montana (Missoula, Mont.). School of Forestry
  • University of Montana (System). A university view of the Forest Service
  • University of Montana-Missoula--Alumni and alumnae
  • University of Montana-Missoula--Faculty

Occupations

  • Conservationists--United States
  • Forestry teachers--Montana--Missoula

Titles within the Collection

  • A University View of the Forest Service