John Marsh Smith Letters, 1832-1866

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Smith, John Marsh, 1818-1890
Title
John Marsh Smith Letters
Dates
1832-1866 (inclusive)
Quantity
0.4 cubic feet, (1 document case)
Collection Number
Mss 325
Summary
Letters of prospector and businessman John Marsh Smith of Baltimore, Maryland, to his family and friends, detailing his experiences travelling, prospecting, and doing business in California and Oregon in 1850. Also includes family-related letters sent to and from Smith from other years.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

The collection is open to the public.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

John Marsh Smith (1818-1890) was a Quaker from Baltimore, Maryland. He decided to prospect in California with his brother-in-law, Frederick Tyson, in 1850. In San Francisco, Smith became associated with merchant Joseph Hobson of Cross, Hobson & Company. Through this acquaintance he traveled to Monterey and to Sacramento, where for a short time he ran a hotel, partially financed by William Hobson (Joesph's brother).

Smith left for Oregon in September 1850. While there, he met notables Dr. John McLoughlin and Hugh Burns. He traveled throughout the Oregon Territory, all the time describing this journey in letters to Elizabeth, his wife. Smith returned home to Baltimore in 1851.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

Letters from Smith to his wife, Elizabeth Brooke Smith, family, and friends describing his experiences as a prospector in the California gold fields and as a merchant in Sacramento, San Francisco, and Portland, Oregon. Also includes letters received by Smith, mostly conveying family news.

Mss 325-1 contains copies of family letters including: letter from Smith to his father, 1832, requesting money and permission to visit home during a school holiday; letters, 1849, to Smith from his wife, passing on family news; letters, 1850 and 1851, to Smith from his father-in-law, Nathan Tyson, urging Smith to return home and reporting family news; letters from Hugh Burns, 1851 and 1853, asking Smith to buy crosscut saws and oysters, and requesting advice on butter in Baltimore; and incomplete letter from unknown South Carolina correspondent, 1866, relating writer's history since 1833.

Mss 325-2 contains photocopies of correspondence between Smith and his family members, 1832-1866, mostly relating to family matters. Includes an index and typed transcripts.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

The Oregon Historical Society is the owner of the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from the Research Library prior to any use of reproductions. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all of the materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use of reproductions may require seeking additional authorization from the copyright owners.

Preferred Citation

John Marsh Smith Papers, Mss 325, Oregon Historical Society Research Library

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

Series A: Mss 325

Series B: Mss 325-1

Series C: Mss 325-2

Location of Originals

Originals of some letters held by Mrs. A. Waldo Jones, Atlanta, Georgia

Acquisition Information

Mss 325-1, gift of Ma'Carry W. Hull, 1988 Nov., Accession 19068

Mss 325-2, gift of Nancy Bradgon, 1992 Feb., Accession 20642

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection.

Series A::  Mss 325, 1849-1853Return to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Letters to Lizzie Smith
1849-1853
1/2
Typed transcripts and photostatic copies of letters to John Marsh Smith
1849-1857
Letters from John Marsh Smith to his family and friends
Box/Folder
1/3
1849
1/4
1850
1/5
1851
Box/Folder
1/6
Typed copies of letters from John Marsh Smith
1849-1851
1/7
Typed transcripts and photostatic copies of letters and documents relating to John Marsh Smith
1849-1851
1/8
Original papers and documents relating to John Marsh Smith
Includes deed for property in Multnomah City, Oregon Territory, 1851
1849-1853; undated
1/9
Letters of introduction
1849-1850

Series B::  Mss 325-1, 1832-1866Return to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/10
Photocopies of letters
Contains photocopies of correspondence between Smith and his brother, Robert; his wife Elizabeth Brooke Tyson; his father, Matthew; his brother, Thomas; his mother, Catherine; John Curlett; his sister, Belle; Nathan Tyson; his sister Sarah; Frederick Tyson; and Hugh Burns. Also includes two letters to Frederick Tyson, one from his sister, Anne, and one from his sister, Lizzie.
1832-1866

Series C::  Mss 325-2, 1832-1852Return to Top

Contains photocopies of correspondence between John Marsh Smith and his family and friends. Originals held by Mrs. A. Waldo Jones of Atlanta, Georgia.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/11
Receipt
1849 June 25
1/12
Transcript of letter to Smith from his brother Robert Smith
1849 June 26
1/13
Transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1849 July 26
1/14
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his father Matthew Smith
1849 Aug. 14
1/15
Transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1849 Aug. 19
1/16
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his brother Thomas Smith
1849 Aug. 20
1/17
Transcript of letter to Smith from his father, Matthew Smith
1849 Sept. 18
1/18
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his mother, Catherine Smith
1849 Nov. 16
1/19
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from John Curlett
1849 Dec. 11
1/20
Receipt
1850 Feb. 18
1/21
Transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1850 Feb. 25
1/22
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1850 Apr. 9
1/23
Photocopy of letter to Smith from his sister Belle Smith
1850 Apr. 10
1/24
Photocopy of letter from to Smith from Nathan Tyson
1850 Apr. 11
1/25
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1850 May 8
1/26
Photocopies and transcript of letter to Frederick Tyson from Lizzie Tyson
1850 May 8
1/27
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Frederick Tyson from Anne Tyson
1850 May 15
1/28
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his sister Sarah Smith
1850 May 15
1/29
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from Nathan Tyson
1850 July 12
1/30
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his sister Belle Smith
1850 Aug. 26
1/31
Photocopy and transcript of a receipt and bill
1850 Sept. 20
1/32
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1850 Oct.
1/33
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from Frederick Tyson
1850 Oct. 23
1/34
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1850 Nov. 24
1/35
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from Nathan Tyson
1851 Jan. 9
1/36
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from Hugh Burns
1851 Jan. 30
1/37
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his brother Robert Smith
1851 Feb. 24
1/38
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1851 Mar. 10
1/39
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from Lowenstein, Gibson and company
Letter sent from San Francsico; includes description of vigilante justice
1851 Mar. 20
1/40
Photocopy and transcript of letter to Smith from his wife
1852 July 21
1/41
Photocopies of miscellaneous letters
1832-1841
1/42
Index and typed transcripts of letters
1832-1852

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Gold miners--California--Correspondence
  • Gold mines and mining--California
  • Merchants--California--Correspondence
  • Merchants--Oregon--Correspondence
  • Pioneers--California--Correspondence
  • Pioneers--Oregon--Correspondence
  • Voyages to the Pacific coast

Personal Names

  • Burns, Hugh, 1807-1870--Correspondence
  • Curlett, John --Correspondence
  • Smith, Belle--Correspondence
  • Smith, Robert--Correspondence
  • Smith, Anne, b. 1821--Correspondence
  • Smith, Catherine Marsh, 1790-1870--Correspondence
  • Smith, Elizabeth Brooke Tyson, 1818-1905--Correspondence
  • Smith, John Marsh, 1818-1890--Correspondence
  • Smith, Matthew, 1779-1865--Correspondence
  • Smith, Thomas Marsh--Correspondence
  • Tyson, Frederick, b. 1828--Correspondence
  • Tyson, Nathan, 1787-1867--Correspondence

Geographical Names

  • Baltimore (Md.)--Social life and customs
  • California--Description and travel
  • California--Gold discoveries
  • Oregon--Description and travel
  • South Carolina--Economic conditions

Form or Genre Terms

  • Letters