Winifred Ingram Papers, 1938-1992

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Ingram, Winifred
Title
Winifred Ingram Papers
Dates
1938-1992 (inclusive)
Quantity
3.75 cubic feet
Collection Number
PP.I547
Summary
This collection documents the life and work of Winifred Ingram from 1938 to 1981. Dr. Ingram's papers consist of materials highlighting her professional and academic experiences.
Repository
The Evergreen State College, Malcolm Stilson Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Daniel J. Evans Library
L2309
The Evergreen State College
2700 Evergreen Parkway NW
Olympia, WA
98505
Telephone: 3608676126
Fax: 3608676790
archives@evergreen.edu
Access Restrictions

Viewer must see Archivist prior to examination of material. Accession contains student personal papers along with academic work.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funded through a National Endowment for the Humanities “We the People” grant for Washington Women’s History to the Washington Women’s History Consortium, a part of the Washington State Historical Society. Any views, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this website do not necessarily reflect those of the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Historical NoteReturn to Top

While attending her studies Dr. Ingram earned her Alpha Kappa Delta status from the National Sociology Honor Society in 1939. Dr. Winifred Ingram earned her Bachelor’s of Arts degree with a major in sociology in the spring of 1937; she soon earned her graduate degree in 1938 under the same major of sociology both degrees were earned at the University of Washington. She continued her education earning her doctoral degree in 1951 from Northwestern University majoring in clinical psychology; her dissertation work and product was in the study of the Prediction of aggression from the Rorschach test. During her educational pursuits Dr. Ingram earned the University of Washington Community scholarship in 1933-34. In 1946 through 1949 she was assigned to the Northwestern University Department of Psychology Teaching Assistant. It was in 1948 while a teaching assistant Dr. Ingram began her fellowship in Clinical Psychology at Northwestern University for the U. S. Public Health Service where she served until 1950. Additionally in 1948 she earned her Sigma Xi honorary status from the National Science Honor Society.

Dr. Ingram’s clinical training was done in Illinois first during an internship at the Lincoln State School and Colony for the Department of Psychology, in the city of Lincoln in 1944 through 1945. Later, in 1948, in Chicago, Illinois Dr. Ingram participated in an externship at the Michael Reese Hospital in the Psychology Laboratory under the direction of Dir., Samuel Beck, Ph. D.

Professional experience consists of the following position title, general area, and duration: 1950-1956 she was a Psychologist at the Children's Service Center at the Neuropsychiatric Institute in Ann Arbor, Michigan; while at the Children's Service Center she was a lecturer at the University of Michigan in the Summer School of Education and the Extension Service programs from 1953-1955. Dr. Ingram's report on the "Prediction of aggression from the Rorschach" can be viewed http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/ ccp/18/1/23/. Also during the same time period from 1954-1956 Dr. Ingram began teaching at the Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine at the University of Michigan.

Dr. Ingram earned her Psychology certification in 1959 from the American Board of Examiners in Professional Psychology; she was certified as a professional psychologist in Clinical Psychology; later in 1962, she achieved her certification as a Consulting Psychologist from the State of Michigan Department of Public Instruction until 1972.

In 1956 Dr. Ingram became director at the Department of Clinical Psychology at the Hawthorn Center in Northville, Michigan until 1963 when Dr. Ingram began consulting in the psychology field with the Delta Home for Girls from 1963-1966, then in 1966 she transitioned into the consulting field, she began consulting for the Port Huron Area School District at their Communication Skills Center in Michigan from 1966-1968. From 1968-1970 Dr. Ingram continued onward with her field of psychology at the Ypsilanti Early Education Project in the Special Services Division for the Ypsilanti Public Schools in Ypsilanti, Michigan. Dr. Ingram incorporated her time to serve as an advisory committee on training in clinical psychology at the Department of Psychology at Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan.

1968-1969 Community Committees for the coordination of child Care and Development (Ann Arbor) and in 1969-1971 Ann Arbor Black theatre Board of Directors. Also during 1971-1972 Dr. Ingram was the resident tutor for the Gilbert hall, Currier House, and Radcliffe-Harvard. Her professional associations included the following: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Psychological Association, and Division 12 in the Clinical Psychology area and Division 7 for the Developmental Psychology.

Later in 1972 Wini moved to Washington State to begin her teaching career at The Evergreen State College as a faculty member of psychology. Teaching psychology at the college from 1972-1992 and became faculty emeritus in 1992. Her community involvement in 1978, Dr. Ingram initiated a group called 'Black Women's Awareness Group (BWAG); only two documents were saved (1) direction to Dr. W. Ingram's residence and (2) list of Black Women Writers. In addition to teaching at TESC since 1972 she participated in several disappearing task forces (DTF) committees these include the following: Counseling DTF, Hiring Registrar DTF, Professional Leave DTF, Employee Handbook DTF, and Faculty Planning DTF. She also was faculty advisor for numerous Individual Learning Contracts and Internships with students while teaching.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

This collection consists of notebooks covering subjects in the following areas: psychometric research analysis, bibliography of studies, Afro-American studies course readings; The Evergreen State College (TESC) teaching and faculty notes, and TESC produced academic calendar. Also, included in this collection are TESC evaluations, correspondence documentation prior to TESC and while teaching at TESC, group activities notes and correspondence, program teaching notes, course psychology research reading notes (1938 through 1972); including her dissertation (Rorschach) case studies, and all research analysis are included. While a faculty member at TESC Dr. Ingram created her yearly portfolios (1973 through 1975). From 1975 through 1981 Dr. Ingram collections were composed of: individual contract plans, Black Women's Awareness Group notes, disappearing task force (DTF) personal notes, course/program notes, poetry writing, and limited amount of photographs. Research methodologies Dr. Ingram represented in her collection include: Tree Study research, psychodynamics, psychopharmacology, and the Bender Gestalt study. Documents collected by Dr. Ingram while teaching between 1975 through 1981 specifically include the following: film lists, correspondence, notes, psychology course planning, curriculum planning, portfolio, Bunting Institute documentation, human development study guide and notes; and notes, descriptions, and planning activities for the Faculty Handbook Disappearing Task Force (DTF) committee and the Faculty Hiring DTF are in this collection.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Duplication by the archives in no way transfers either copyright or property right, nor does it constitute permission to publish in excess of "fair use" or to display the materials.

See archivist prior to examination of material, accession contains student's personal papers.

Preferred Citation

In all cases, publication or display of our materials must carry the credit line: "From The Evergreen State College Archives". Citations of specific materials should include the accession number, provenance and series title, file folder heading (if any) followed by the specific item's identification (title or description).

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

Collection is divided into twenty series: Series I: Notebooks; Series II: Evaluations; Series III: Correspondence and group activities; Series IV: Program notes; Series V: Psychology Research 1938-1959; Series VI: Psychology Research 1960-1966; Series VII: Psychology Research 1967-1972; Series VIII: Yearly portfolios; Series IX: Program information 1973-1974; Series X: Program information 1975-1977; Series XI: Program information 1978-1979; Series XII: Program information 1980-1981; Series XIII: Dissertation research on Rorschach; Series IXV: Dissertation research on Rorschach; Series XV: analysis of the Tree Study Research; Series XVI: Black women in the media; Series XVII: Psychodynamics and case studies; Series XVIII: Program information on Psychodynamics; Series IXX: Activities at The Evergreen State College; and Series XX: Psychology notes.

Original order was maintained.

Bibliography

The following bibliography includes articles written or co-written by Winifred Ingram; bibliography was constructed as submitted by faculty

Ingram, Winifred. Ed. 1941. Subject index to literature on Negro Art, Chicago Public Library Omnibus Project. Chicago, Illinois. Ingram, Winifred. 1954. Prediction of aggression from the Rorschach. Journal of Consulting Psychology. Vol. 18(1), 23-28. Keller, James S. and Ingram, Winifred. 1955, July. The use of a Bender-Gestalt maturation level scoring system with mentally retarded children. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. Vol. 25. 563. Rabinovitch, Ralph, Ingram, Winifred, Drew, A. L. et. al. 1956. A research approach to reading retardation. Neurology and psychiatry in childhood. Vol. 34, 363-396. Rabinovitch, Ralph and Ingram, Winifred. 1962, May. Neuropsychiatric considerations in reading retardation. The reading teacher. Vol. 15, 432-438. Rabinovitch, Ralph, Ingram, Winifred, Lucas, Alexander R. et. al. 1965, March. Childhood schizophrenia: evolution to childhood. American journal of orthopsychiatry. Vol. 35, No. 2, 398-399.

Processing Note

Separated documents written by W. Ingram; published and non published materials are included in the Notes, etc. & deaccessions.

Initial accession 91-004

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series I:  NotebooksReturn to Top

This series contains five individual notebooks these cover the following subjects: analysis; notes and observations; researching psychological disorders of Blacks of Africa; Caribbean and the United States; one notebook with specific subject.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Psychometric research analysis
1946-1947
1/2
A bibliography of studies
1948
1/3
Afro-American Studies 109 (Black idiom)
1971
1/4
TESC teaching and faculty notes
1975-1976
1/5
TESC produced academic calendar
1976-1977

Series II:  Evaluations, 1962-1978Return to Top

Series consists of student evaluations of faculty and programs, dean's evaluations of faculty and faculty evaluations of deans, faculty self evaluations, and colleague evaluations.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Evaluation from Winifred Ingram
1977-1981
1/2
Faculty evaluation
1975
1/3
Student evaluations
1975
1/4
Evaluations of Winifred Ingram
1/5
Self evaluations
1973-1978
1/6
Student evaluations of Dr. Ingram
1975-1978
1/7
Student evaluations of Dr. Ingram
file includes a 1980 year contract
1980-1987

Series III:  Correspondence and group activities, 1959-1990Return to Top

This series consists of correspondence, autobiographical notes, letters of appreciation, and psychology notes with documents of report forms, various psychology informational documentation, and publication announcements.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Correspondence, mixed
1959-1977
1/2
Faculty team correspondence
1973-1974
1/3
Correspondence with Craig Carlson
1974-1975
1/4
Correspondence from Dr. Ingram
1973-1990
1/5
Autobiographical notes
1972-1978
1/6
Letter of appreciation
1/7
Hawthorn Center, Psychology report form
1965
1/8
Learning Resource Center
1973
1/9
Systems of Psychology
1973
1/10
Faculty team correspondence
1/11
NSF/RULE Advisory Committee
Information contained within this file are competence exchange between Wini Ingram and Charles Pailthorp, both are in the field of mental health; Charles (Chuck) in the field of philosophy and Winifred (Wini) Ingram in the field of psychology.
1975
1/12
Faculty assignments
1976-1978
1/13
Invitation to Faculty Leadership Disappearing Task Force (DTF) committee
1976
1/14
Hawthorn Center 20th Anniversary
1976
1/15
Lecture notes
1976
1/16
C-Draw correspondence
1976
1/17
Tacoma Minority Team Conference
1976
1/18
Affirmative Action
1978
1/19
Hiring professional counselor
1977
1/20
Institute of Western Black Culture
1977
1/21
Lewis-Mason-Thurston Area Agency on Aging
1977
1/22
Radcliffe Institute
1970-1980
1/23
Seed Grant Review Board
1/24
Human Development personality therapy

Series IV:  Program notes, 1972-1979Return to Top

Information within this series consist of students personal notes, program description, program notes, and self reflection paper.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Student correspondence
1978
1/2
Program description and book list
1972-1990
1/3
Self reflection
1972

Series V:  Psychology research 1938-1959Return to Top

This series contains Dr. Ingrams early research while she was attending her studies pursuing her masters degree, in addition, are papers collected while she was pursuing her doctoral degree. The variety of psychology research methodologies studied, reading material with reading notes, course notes, scientific research papers including drawings.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Research psychology on aphorisms
1/2
A study of nationalistic groups in th Chicago Negro Community
1938
1/3
Essay; The relationship of Navajo art to basic Navajo personality
1942
1/4
Psychological theories behind studies fo personality and cultures
1945-1950
1/5
Stimulus equivalence and form perception: an investigation of the trend toward dynamic psychology
1946
1/6
Anthropology course notes
1949
1/7
Research correspondence
1950-1959
1/8
Biographical data
1952-1955
1/9
Piaget experiment
1953
1/11
Publication submittals
1955-1968
1/12
Education course notes
1955
1/13
Visual aids notes for lectures
1957-1959
1/14
Drawing submittals
1957
1/15
Mental retardation notes
1/16
Psychology; children drawing: developmental standards
1/17
Reading retardation research correspondence
1957-1958

Series VI:  Psychology research 1960-1966Return to Top

Series consists of research work while she was the director for the Department of Clinical Psychology at the Hawthorn Center in Michigan.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Reading retardation research study
1960
1/2
Reading retardation research case list
1960
1/3
Research neuropsychiatric retardation in adolescents
1959-1964
1/4
Rey testing (form copying)
1963
1/5
Psychology research testing manuals
1963
1/6
Research on childhood schizophrenia
Circa 1963
1/7
Idiosyncratic verses cultural thinking in schizophrenia research
1963-1965
1/8
Correspondence with Dr. Schwartzman
1966

Series VII:  Psychology research 1967-1972Return to Top

Papers in this series include further psychology research focusing on Aphasia research, childhood psychology and development; correspondence from the Hawthorn Center, and research on neuropsychology.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Research translation on childhood psychology
1961-1962
1/2
Child development project correspondence
1966
1/3
Reading retardation research at Hawthorn concepts symbolization scale
1959
1/4
Ypsilanti Early Education Program. Piaget's theory of classification and its implications for teaching in pre-school.
1967-1968
1/5
Piaget derived pre-school curriculum. Framework for a pre-school curriculum based on Piaget's theory
1968
1/6
Hawthorn Center research on cleanliness study
1969
1/7
Proceedings of the association for research in nervous and mental disease
1956
1/8
Hawthorn Center correspondence
1969-1970
1/9
Ypsilanti Early Education Project
1968-1969
1/10
Neuropsychology
1969
1/11
Project for parent education
1967
1/12
Aphasia research papers
1971-1972

Series IX:  Program information 1973-1974Return to Top

This series contains Dr. Ingram's early teaching career at TESC she includes papers regarding: library book orders, future courses, conference subjects and notes, reading list, course notes, communications study notes, and papers on possible subject pursuits.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Individual contract plans
1/2
Roots of contemporary psychology reading list
1/3
Human development II program information
1/4
Black Women's Awareness Group
1974
1/5
Faculty handbook disappearing task force (DTF) notes
1/6
Action speak workshops
1/7
Communications coordinated studies
1/8
Library orders
1/9
A Childs World conference
1/10
Counseling at TESC campus
1/11
Project to be developed
1/12
The nature of Mari notes
1/13
Communications study

Series VIII:  Yearly portfolios, 1973-1978Return to Top

Series consist of Dr. Ingram's portfolios from 1973 until 1975 with lectures notes.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Portfolio 1973
lecture notes, self evaluation notes, article notes, and rebuttal notes on earlier papers
1973
1/2
Portfolio 1974
1974
1/3
Portfolio 1975
1/4
Lectures notes
1978

Series X:  Program information 1975-1977Return to Top

As a full time instructor at TESC Dr. Ingram retained majority of her program materials, any community involvement activities such as disappearing task force involvement can also be found in this series including: faculty evaluation information, program descriptions, and presentation notes for class.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Humanistic psychology experience lab
1975
1/2
Humanistic psychology program configuration notes
1/3
Roots of Contemporary psychology program descriptions
1/4
Faculty Hiring Disappearing Task Force (DTF)
1976
1/5
History of psychology chronology
1/6
The detective novel and logical thinking
1/7
Faculty evaluation information
1976-1977
1/8
Institute of Western Black Culture
1977
1/9
Humanistic psychology program evaluations
1977
1/10
Presentation notes for the 1975 annual meeting of Michigan Psychologists in Civil Service
1957

Series XI:  Program information 1978-1979Return to Top

Series XI consist of yearly portfolios with lecture, self evaluation, article and teaching notes; in addition, to correspondence notes with students.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
The character
This series offers program curriculum material for two courses and one individual learning contract.
1978
1/2
Health: individual community
1978
1/3
Driftwood contract
1979

Series XII:  Program information 1980-1981Return to Top

Primary papers in this series are for program work in program titled, "Health: individual community planning, community, and community seminar" in addition, to program papers for Roots of contemporary psychology and Humanistic psychology.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Roots of contemporary psychology
films for class
1979-1980
1/2
Humanistic psychology
1980
1/3
Health: individual community planning
1/4
Health: individual community
1/5
Health: individual community seminar
1981

Series XIII:  Dissertation research on Rorschach, 1948-1949Return to Top

Series consist entirely of Rorschach case studies.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Rorschach case study #1
1/2
Rorschach case study #2
1/3
Rorschach case study #6
1/4
Rorschach case study #7
1/5
Rorschach case study #10
1/6
Rorschach case study #12
1/7
Rorschach case study #13
1/8
Rorschach case study #15
1/9
Rorschach case study #16
1/10
Rorschach case study #17
1/11
Rorschach case study #21
1/12
Rorschach case study #29
1/13
Rorschach case study #31
1/14
Rorschach case study #36
1/15
Rorschach case study #37
1/16
Rorschach case study #39
1/17
Rorschach case study #40
1/18
Rorschach case study #41
1/19
Rorschach case study #42
1/20
Rorschach case study #48
1/21
Rorschach case study #52
1/22
Rorschach case study #62
1/23
Rorschach case study #78
1/24
Rorschach case study #81
1/25
Rorschach rating sheet
1/26
Rorschach materials and test analysis

Series IXV:  Dissertation research on Rorschach, 1949-1950Return to Top

Series contains statistical analysis from Dr. M. Williard and H. Klehr, in addition, interviews, research analysis, and other psychological testing materials.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Statistical data and tables from Dr. M. Williams
1/2
Statistical data and tables from H. Klehr
1/3
Puzzle ratings
1/4
Problem solving through behavior tests
1/5
Experiment interview transcripts
1/6
Patient observational data analysis
1/7
Rating sheets
1/8
Interviews
1/9
Picture description interviews
1/10
Research analysis
1/11
Statistical data and tables psychology
1/12
Statistical data and tables

Series XV:  Tree Study ResearchReturn to Top

Series consist of the psychology research regarding: socialization process in French, Bender Gestalt research, psychopharmacology, and notes on internal medicine.

Container(s) Description
Box/Folder
1/1
Socialization process in French
1/2
Internal medicine orientation notes
1/3
Psychopharmacology
1/4
Tree study drawing
1/5
Adult trees
study of personnel at hawthorne
1/6
Childrens trees
1/7
Statistical work on childrens trees
1/8
Statistical correlation
1/9
New concepts in mental illness
1/10
Bender Gestalt
1/11
Observational child study

Series XVI:  Black women in the media, 1979Return to Top

This series focus is on Black women in the media: presentation and news articles, including administrative documentation.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Media presentations
1/2
Administrative documentation
1/3
News articles

Series XVII:  Psychodynamics and case studiesReturn to Top

This series focus is on the psycholodynamics and case studies in psychology.

Container(s) Description
Box/Folder
1/1
Emotional disturbances
1/2
General tests
1/3
Treatments
1/4
Concepts of acting out: theoretical considerations
1/5
Concept of a therapotical milieu
1/6
Study case lists
1/7
Case study # 822 and #1303 (Case of two brothers)
1/8
Case study #8326
1/9
Case study #11204
1/9
Child reading among nacirema
also included are student evaluations
1/10
Child rearing among the nacirema: module plans

Series XVIII:  Program information on psychodynamicsReturn to Top

Series consists of: program course notes, letters of recommendation, correspondence, notes on fellowship groups, and speech drafts.

Container(s) Description
Box/Folder
1/1
Comparative development
1/2
Cultural implications for testing
1/3
Letters of recommendation
1/4
General correspondence
1/5
Fellowship requests
1/6
Conventions
1/7
Correspondence
file includes personnel education, degrees, and employment
1/8
Speeches

Series IXX:  Activities at The Evergreen State College, 1972-1988Return to Top

Series consist of the following collection: list of films to use for consideration, psychology notes, correspondence, DTF search committee notes, articles on Cambridge, and some students evaluations.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Films
correspondence in pursuit of attaining films
1/2
Cambridge articles
1/3
Letters, notes, and announcements
1/4
TESC student evaluations
1972-1973
1/5
Psychology course planning
1973
1/6
Communication
1974-1976
1/7
Historical chart of modern psychology
1/8
Curriculum planning
1/9
TESC correspondence
1/10
Portfolio
1978-1979
1/11
Psychology notes
1/12
Bunting Institute
1/13
TESC Contract
1/14
Provost search committee
1982-1983
1/15
Psychological counseling
1987-1988
1/16
Psychological counseling lecture notes
1988

Series XX:  Psychology notesReturn to Top

This series consist of Dr. Ingram's teaching notes in human development, child psychology, and Psychodiagnostics.

Container(s) Description
Box/Folder
1/1
Human development 1
1/2
Human development study guide
1/3
Children psychology, self study through art
1/4
Psychology: cognitive development
1/5
Psychology: hysteria, depression and psychosis
1/6
Psychodiagnostics
1/7
Psychodiagnostics

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Child Psychology--Teaching
  • Consulting services--Michigan (State)
  • Psychology teachers
  • Psychology, Pathological Reserarch
  • Psychology--Study and teaching (Higher)

Personal Names

  • Ingram, Winifred--Archives

Corporate Names

  • American Association for the Advancement of Science.
  • American Board of Examiners in Professional Psychology, Inc. .
  • American Psychological Association.
  • Delta Sigma Theta Sorority--Michigan (State).
  • Evergreen State College. Faculty.

Occupations

  • Psychologist--Clinical Psychology